Nigerian Authors

Published papers authored by researchers from Nigeria

Probing New Yam Festival among the Mumuye of Taraba State, Nigeria : A Celebration of Thanksgiving

Authors: Hosea Nakina Martins, Ph.D.

African Traditional Religion and Culture
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000012
Pages: 72-85

Abstract:

This ethnographic study investigates the New Yam Festival, a significant cultural celebration among the Mumuye of Taraba State, North-Eastern Nigeria. The research examines the festival's ritual practices, symbolic meanings, and social structures, highlighting its importance to the community's cultu... Read more
Beyond the Mystical Gong: Unveiling the Enduring Significance of Sansanwari in Mumuye Religio-Cultural Heritage within a Changing World

Authors: Hosea Nakina Martins, Ph.D.

African Traditional Religion and Culture
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000013
Pages: 86-100

Abstract:

This study explores " Beyond the Mystical Gong: Unveiling the Enduring Significance of Sansanwari in Mumuye Religio-Cultural Heritage within a Changing World" .Sangsangwari serves as a vital link between the ancestors and their descendants, symbolising their bond and connecting the physical and spir... Read more
Identification of Hazardous and Non Hazardous Commonly Used Skin Lightening Agents in Owerri, Nigeria through the Analyses and Determination of their Chemical Compositions.

Authors: Margaret Enedoh

Chemical Analysis
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000014
Pages: 1-9

Abstract:

Bleaching creams produced by registered companies have regulated concentrations of chemicals used. But various skin lightening agents and non-registered producers of creams especially in West Africa, circulate bleaching creams with no identified active ingredient, and incidentally, these creams rema... Read more
Comparative nutritional composition of water yam (dioscorea rotundata), white yam (dioscorea alata) and cocoyam (xanthosoma)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances, Nwakuche Adaugo Ozioma

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000015
Pages: 10-24

Abstract:

The use of native foods is being promoted all across the world as a way to help people satisfy their nutritional needs. For many Nigerians, yam and cocoyam products are a staple source of energy. The purpose of this study was to compare the nutritional makeup of cocoyam (Xanthosoma), white yam (Dios... Read more
Effects of processing methods (cooking, frying and roasting) on the nutritional composition of white yam (dioscorea rotundata l)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances, Nwakuche Adaugo Ozioma

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000016
Pages: 25-39

Abstract:

One of the most significant food crops in West Africa is the yam (Dioscorea rotundata). For many people in tropical nations, it is a significant source of carbs and nutritious energy. Roots and tubers are rarely consumed uncooked, much like many other foods. The purpose of this study is to investiga... Read more
Strategies to Integrate Innovation into Business Policies in the Nigerian Private Sector

Authors: Omotosho Michael Sunday

Business Innovation
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000020
Pages: 57-71

Abstract:

The Nigerian private sector plays a vital role in driving economic growth and development. To remain competitive and sustainable, businesses must integrate innovation into their policies and practices. This article explores strategies for integrating innovation into business policies in the Nigerian... Read more
Collaborative Valorisation of Agricultural Residues: A Framework for Sustainable Construction in Nigeria

Authors: Omotosho Michael Sunday

RESOURCES INNOVATION
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000021
Pages: 72-82

Abstract:

Nigeria generates significant amounts of Farm waste, which can be repurposed into sustainable building materials. However, the lack of a structured approach to innovation management hinders the effective utilization of these waste materials. The high Expenses associated with procuring construction i... Read more
Preservative Potential of Lactobacillus Species for the Control of Post-Rot of Sweet Potatoes (Ipomea Batatas)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000022
Pages: 83-102

Abstract:

This report presents a comprehensive investigation into the preservative potential of Lactobacillus species as a sustainable biological control agent against post-harvest rot in sweet potatoes (Ipomea batatas). The pervasive issue of sweet potato spoilage significantly contributes to global food ins... Read more
Relative Effectiveness of ICT tools and facilities on The Teaching and Learning of Mathematics on Senior Secondary School Students in Ekiti State

Authors: Olagoke Michael

Teaching Methods
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000044
Pages: 335-344

Abstract:

This study investigated the relative effectiveness of ICT tools and facilities on the teaching and learning of Mathematics on SSS1 students, so that by year 2030, teachers and students, would have exploited the available technologies, to improve both students and teachers’ teaching and learning outc... Read more
Investigating Monotheism as Proof of God’s Existence in African Religion

Authors: Hosea Nakina Martins, Rev. Fr. James Bako Danjuma Tella

Monotheism
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000048
Pages: 1-9

Abstract:

This study investigates the monotheistic existence of God in African Religion, specifically among the Mumuye people of Taraba State, Nigeria. Through descriptive and analytic research methods, data were collected from field observations, focus group discussions, and literary sources. The research re... Read more
An Examination of the Socio-Demographic composition of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria

Authors: Dr. Hussaini Ibn Mohammed, Hudu Alhaji Abubakar, Auwal Mohammed

Sociology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000052
Pages: 33-41

Abstract:

This paper examines the socio-demographic composition of Internally Displaced Persons in Damaturu, Yobe State. This comprises the unveiling of gender, education, occupation and age group (children, adult, old) demographically. This research had adopted a methodological triangulation procedure to gat... Read more
The Ethical and Eschatological Dimensions of Jesus’ Beatitudes

Authors: Oluwatoba Rotimi Paul, Alamu Samuel Sunday, Atowoju Ayodele

New Testament Social Ethics
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000058
Pages: 10-21

Abstract:

This study examines the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3–11) through contextual and textual biblical hermeneutics in order to demonstrate the intrinsic relationship between Jesus’ ethics and eschatology. It responds to the interpretive legacy of nineteenth-century liberal theology, which tended to separate e... Read more
Integrating Library services into Pastoral Therapeutic Practice: From Theology, Counselling and Physiotherapy

Authors: Samson Apantaku, Ajayi Omotayo Peter

Librarianship and Theology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000059
Pages: 22-32

Abstract:

This study presents an opinion-based and literature-driven examination of the integration of library services into pastoral and therapeutic practices, drawing insights from theology, counselling, and physiotherapy. Rather than relying on primary empirical data, the study is anchored in secondary sou... Read more
Assessment of Availability and Access to Healthcare Service Facilities in Federal University Gashua School Clinic, Yobe State, Nigeria

Authors: Hussaini Ibn Mohammed, PhD, Hudu Alhaji Abubakar, Auwal Mohammed

Medical Sociology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000060
Pages: 42-67

Abstract:

This study examined the availability and access to healthcare services at the Federal University Gashua School Clinic, focusing on the adequacy of medicines, healthcare personnel, laboratory facilities, medical equipment’s, and emergency services. A quantitative research design was adopted, using qu... Read more
Aeromagnetic Investigation of the Subsurface Structures in Parts of Bayelsa State Nigeria

Authors: OLOROGUN DOLLARIS , ADEDOKUN ISAAC OLUDAYO, LAWRENCE JANE OSITA, UDENSI EMMANUEL E

Aeromagnetic
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000061
Pages: 73-83

Abstract:

The aeromagnetic study presented here covers 4° to 5° N latitude and 5.30° to 6.30° E longitude in the Niger Delta region. The Reduced to Equator (RTE) magnetic map offers a spatial visualization of magnetic field variations, with high-intensity magnetic intensities in the east-central and south-wes... Read more
Educational Infrastructure, Access, and Learning Outcomes in Osogbo and Olorunda Local Government Areas of Osun State, Nigeria

Authors: Olamiju Olasiji Akanmu , Omigbire Tosin Tolulope, Olamiju Olusola Grace

Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000062
Pages: 67-72

Abstract:

Educational quality is shaped by infrastructure, teacher capacity, and access to learning resources. In Osun State, the adjoining LGAs of Osogbo and Olorunda Local Government Area present contrasting educational environments despite close proximity. This study comparatively assessed school distribut... Read more
In-vivo antidiarrhea assessment of Bacteria Isolates from selected fermented foods in Mitigating Escherichia-Coli-Induced-Diarrhea in Wistar Rats

Authors: Adigun Musibau Adeleke, Saliu Bolanle Kudirat

Microbiology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000067
Pages: 84-102

Abstract:

Antibiotic resistance is a major challenge in the control of diarrhea worldwide. And probiotics that could serve to ameliorate these comes with high cost, and its effectiveness is marred by non-compliance due to drug form presentation. In this study, probiotics were investigated in Nigerian indigeno... Read more
Chronic sub-lethal glyphosate exposure induces endocrine disruption, oxidative stress, and multi-generational reproductive impairment in the African catfish (clarias gariepinus)

Authors: Muhammad Sanusi Yahaya, Saadiya Saadu Mashi, Shehu Sidi, Rahanatu Shehu, Ogechukwu Marian Amara, Adamu Umaru

Reproduction
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000068
Pages: 103-120

Abstract:

Glyphosate-based herbicides are major contaminants in aquatic environments, yet the reproductive and transgenerational consequences of chronic sub-lethal exposure to them remain poorly researched in the study area. We therefore, evaluated the physiological, endocrine and multigenerational reproducti... Read more
Smart Storage and Digitalized Distribution of Agricultural Products as a Catalyst for Sustainable Economic Growth and National GDP Expansion in Nigeria

Authors: Kusimo Samuel Olugbenga

smart storage/distribution of agricultural products
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000069
Pages: 13-27

Abstract:

This study examined the role of smart storage and digitalized distribution systems in improving agricultural product flow and stimulating sustainable economic growth in Nigeria. The objective of the study was to develop a conceptual framework that integrates digital technologies with agricultural st... Read more
Innovations and entrepreneurship in Benue state: driving youth employment, empowerment, and economic growth in selected local governments in Benue state-Nigeria

Authors: Janet Mbanengen Aondoakaa, Ungwa Emmanuel Vandekan PhD

Entreprenurship
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000070
Pages: 1-12

Abstract:

This study assessed the role of innovations and entrepreneurship in promoting youth employment, empowerment, and economic growth in Benue State, Nigeria. The objectives were to examine the impact of entrepreneurship initiatives on youth employment generation and identify the key challenges and oppor... Read more
The concept of sin as conceived in African traditional religion and Christianity: A comparative view

Authors: Egenamba Emmanuel Okechukwu

Religion
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000072
Pages: 28-65

Abstract:

The comparative study explores the concept of sin in Christianity and African Traditional Religion (ATR), examining their distinct understandings, implications and approaches to reconciliation. Through a critical analysis of theological and cultural perspectives, this research highlights the complex... Read more
Characterization and evaluation of Inyi clay deposit in Enugu state, Nigeria

Authors: Agu Valentine Ogochukwu, Agbo Constanc Chichebem, Nnadi Sunday Maxwell, Nwankwo Ogechi Gabriella

Analytical Environmental Chemistry
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000075
Pages: 154-165

Abstract:

Characterization and evaluation of Inyi clay mineral deposit in Enugu State, Nigeria was investigated to assess it suitability for use in water purifications and other industrial applications. Samples of the clay mineral were randomly collected from the excavated sites and analyzed in triplicates f... Read more
Effect of real-time data analytics on school administrators' staffing decision-making (a case study of public secondary schools in badagry local government area, Lagos state)

Authors: RASAKI, Rasheed Olakunle , Prof. Ogbaini Aliu Clement, Prof. Bankole Odofin, Samuel Tosin Olorunnisola, Joseph Oluwafemi Oluwasegun

Educational Planning and Management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000083
Pages: 66-84

Abstract:

The increasing complexity of school systems has heightened the need for evidence-based administrative practices, particularly in staffing decision-making. This study examined the effect of real-time data analytics on school administrators’ staffing decision-making in public secondary schools in Bada... Read more
Structurally Masculinised Democracy: Women’s Political Exclusion and Institutional Resistance in Nigeria (1999 - 2025)

Authors: Matthias Akaniyene Francis, Modupe Oluremi Albert

International Relations. Gender. Politics
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000088
Pages: 125-134

Abstract:

This article provides the most comprehensive synthesis to date of research on women’s political participation in Nigeria from the country’s democratic transition in 1999 to early 2025. Drawing on several peer-reviewed studies, institutional reports, and legal documents, the review examines the persi... Read more
Artificial intelligence and the right to privacy: Examination of the legal challenges facing the deployment of artificial intelligence in the age of automated decision-making

Authors: Ebenezer Amadi

Artificial intelligence and Privacy Law
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000090
Pages: 135-144

Abstract:

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems deployed in the processing of data increasingly influence decision making in various sectors including healthcare, employment, finance, hospitality, and public governance. While these technologies enhance service delivery and provide efficient and predictive anal... Read more
The use of aerogravity data interpretation to determine the variations of crustal thickness in northwestern parts of Niger delta, Nigeria

Authors: Adedokun I. O.

Aerogravity
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000094
Pages: 85-96

Abstract:

Two methods have been employed to determine the variation of Crustal thickness in the Northwestern parts of Niger Delta. The first was the Empirical relations which revealed an average Crustal thickness ranging from 34.97 to 44.5km to reflect lateral variations across the area. The contour map of th... Read more
A Comparative Appraisal of the Distinction between the Rule of Law and Rule by Law in Nigeria

Authors: Ebenezer Amadi, Faith Akatiki Joseph, Evbu O. Igbinedion

Law
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000095
Pages: 336-345

Abstract:

The distinction between the rule of law and rule by law has garnered significant attention in academic and policy discussions within governance and legal studies. The rule of law emphasizes principles of legality, transparency, accountability, certainty, and equality before the law, while rule by la... Read more
Optimal Power Flow-Based Energy Management Using Battery Energy Storage for Voltage Stability Enhancement in Radial Distribution Networks

Authors: Ahmed E.A, OBONO Abel John, OMOLE Omomoluwa Adegbola

Power System
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000096
Pages: 114-124

Abstract:

Voltage regulation and stability remain critical challenges in radial distribution networks due to increasing load demand and limited reactive power support. Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) provide an effective means of improving operational flexibility when optimally controlled. This paper in... Read more
Effect of budgetary expenditure on agriculture by the government on farm output and productivity in Nigeria

Authors: Bathon A.H, Maurice D.C, Shehu J.F

Agricultural Economics
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000097
Pages: 97-113

Abstract:

The study investigated how government budgetary spending on agriculture in Nigeria affects agricultural productivity. It applied descriptive statistics, Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model for data analysis. An exa... Read more
Privacy by design in artificial intelligence systems: analysis of the legal and regulatory implications

Authors: Ebenezer Chisom Amadi

Law
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000098
Pages: 145-153

Abstract:

The rapid introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) systems across both public and private sectors has significantly increased the concerns regarding the protection of personal data and the right to privacy. Privacy by Design (PbD) has emerged as a key regulatory and technological mechanism aimed... Read more
Simulation and Reliability Assessment of High Integrity Pressure Protection Systems (HIPPS) Using Fault Tree Analysis in MATLAB/Simulink: A Comparative Study of MBF and Beta-Factor Models

Authors: Agbagbo Princewill, Omijeh B.O, Okeke R.O

Electrical Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000099
Pages: 219-251

Abstract:

This study presents a simulation-based reliability assessment of High Integrity Pressure Protection Systems (HIPPS) using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, with a comparative evaluation of the Multiple Beta-Factor (MBF) model and the conventional Beta-Factor model. HIPPS are ... Read more
The Interaction of Poverty, Unemployment, and Weak Social Control as Factors in Juvenile Delinquency among Youths in Ado-Odo, Nigeria

Authors: Bankole Moruf Adebisi

Crime management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000100
Pages: 166-182

Abstract:

Juvenile delinquency in semi-rural Nigerian communities, such as Ado-Odo, Ogun State, is influenced by a complex interplay of poverty, unemployment, and weak social control. This study investigated how these factors interact to shape youths’ engagement in delinquent behaviours, including truancy, pe... Read more
Improving operational efficiency of power amplifier audio system using artificial neural network

Authors: Udeagbala Remigius Ndidika, Egbonwonu Emmanuel Livinus, Okika Stephen C., Ezema D. C., Ogbodo Ikechukwu O.

Electronics Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000102
Pages: 183-198

Abstract:

The advancement of audio systems necessitates the development of highly efficient and accurate power amplifiers capable of delivering superior sound quality with minimal distortion and power loss. This study focuses on improving the operational efficiency of Power amplifier audio system. The convent... Read more
Performance Analysis of Coiflet Wavelet and Wavelet Packet Transform for Biometric Fingerprint Image Compression

Authors: Udeagbala Remigius Ndidika , Egbonwonu Emmanuel Livinus, Ezema D. C., Ogbodo Ikechukwu Ogbodo, Okika Stephen S.

Biometric System Design/Signal Processing
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000106
Pages: 252-270

Abstract:

Fingerprint image is one of the most acceptable means of biometric capturing, due to its unique features and convenient capturing process. The rapid increase in world population has led to the increase in population of people needed to be captured. Similarly, substantial storage, transmission and co... Read more
Breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and practices among mothers in Yenagoa LGA of Bayelsa state

Authors: Donald-Ase Mary, Akhigbe Evelyn Omolegho, Esangbedo Benjamin Irhebhude, Asalagha Maria Ohuboere, Allison Trust-Jah Tuaegwuchukwu

Breastfeeding knowledge
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000108
Pages: 271-282

Abstract:

Breastfeeding is a process of nourishing an infant with human milk directly from the breast, involving the provision of essential nutrients, antibodies, and bioactive factors that support optimal growth, development, and health outcomes. The study sought to assess the level of knowledge and attitude... Read more
A Philosophical Inquiry into Professionalism in Nigerian Teaching: Evaluating the Regulatory Impact of the Teachers’ Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN).

Authors: Adenigbagbe Henry Adeloye, Quaye Regina Modupe, Akinboboye Folayemi Justinah, Gbadamosi Aderonke Simiat

Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000110
Pages: 283-291

Abstract:

This study examines the philosophical basis of professionalism in Nigerian precepts, taking into account the regulatory effects of the teacher. The philosophy research method, which admits conceptual analysis, critical thinking and normative evaluation, allows the research to examine how TRCN polici... Read more
A Sociological Investigation on Salary Delays and the Mental Health of Workers in Nigerian Tertiary Institutions

Authors: Hussaini Ibn Mohammed, Aishatu Ali, Fatima Ibrahim Jajere

Medical Sociology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000111
Pages: 316-335

Abstract:

Salary delays have become a persistent phenomenon in Nigerian tertiary institutions, creating significant financial strain and psychological distress among workers. This study provides a sociological investigation into the relationship between salary delays and the mental health of workers in Nigeri... Read more
External Resource Inflows and Unemployment in West Africa Sub-Region

Authors: Odoni Miedideke, Alwell Nteegah, Emeka Nkoro

Economic Development
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000115
Pages: 1-17

Abstract:

This study empirically determined the effect of external resource inflows on unemployment in the West Africa sub-region from 2009 – 2023. The study used net official development assistance, private remittances, and foreign direct investment as proxies of external resource inflows while unemployment ... Read more
Sustainable Supply Chain Management and Organizational Performance: A Study of International Breweries Plc, Onitsha, Anambra State, Nigeria

Authors: Dr. Obuseh Raphael , Dr. Okere Stanislaus Ugochukwu

Supply Chain Management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000116
Pages: 18-34

Abstract:

This research sought to understand the link between sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) and performance at International Breweries Plc, Onitsha, Anambra State, Nigeria. It examined the impact of green procurement on economic performance, waste management on environmental performance and suppl... Read more
A Statistical Content Analysis of French-Language Media Coverage of Nigerian Sports (2015–2025)

Authors: Ijeoma P. Jideofor , Chioma S. Ozongwu, Blessing C. Eboh, Rita E. Agwu

Sports and language
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000124
Pages: 72-83

Abstract:

The phenomenon of diffusion of narratives within the linguistic medium system is an area of underdevelopment concerning the communication related to sports in Africa. In particular, this research work explores the patterns of representation of Nigerian sport in the French language media during 2015-... Read more
Heavy Metal Contamination in Dust from Informal Electronic Waste Processing Facilities in Southeastern Nigeria: Implications for Occupational and Environmental Health

Authors: Innocent Naomi Evangeline , Ufomba Chukwudi John, Ejiogu Chibuzor Chris, Ikwulemenze Mazico Henry, Agagwuncha Uju Cynthia

Environmental Health
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000127
Pages: 35-45

Abstract:

Electronic waste (e-waste) has emerged as a critical environmental and public health challenge in developing countries, where informal recycling operations expose workers and communities to hazardous materials. This study assessed heavy metal contamination in dust samples from two informal e-waste p... Read more
Deep Learning for Spectrum Allocation in 5G Networks: A Python-Based Experimental Study Considering Regulatory Policies

Authors: Mohammed Adamu Sule, Benjamin Abba-Stephen, Maryam Abdulkadir, Denise D. Jonathan, Mujittapha Idris, Shehu Abdullahi

Computer Engineering Electrical Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000128
Pages: 46-58

Abstract:

The efficient allocation of radio spectrum is a critical challenge in fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks, where dynamic and heterogeneous traffic demands require intelligent resource management solutions that simultaneously satisfy technical performance objectives and regulatory compliance cons... Read more
Performance Evaluation of Different MPPT Algorithms for Solar Energy Systems: A Comprehensive Python-Based Experimental and Simulation Study

Authors: Mohammed Adamu Sule, Muhammad Bello, Shehu Abdullahi, Aliyu Muhammad Bello, Usman Musa, Salisu Muhammad

Computer Engineering and Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000129
Pages: 59-71

Abstract:

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is a fundamental requirement for achieving optimal energy extraction from photovoltaic (PV) systems, whose output characteristics vary nonlinearly with solar irradiance and cell temperature. Despite an extensive literature on individual MPPT algorithms, comprehens... Read more
An IoT-Driven Smart Surveillance Framework for Security Enhancement in South-East Nigeria Using Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors: Obieze O. E., Onuigbo C. M., Omeche Akaemeuwa Ambrose

IoT
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000133
Pages: 587-603

Abstract:

Insecurity in South-East Nigeria continues to demand intelligent, proactive, and scalable surveillance solutions capable of addressing dynamic threats. This study presents the design and performance evaluation of an Internet of Things (IoT) and Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)-based hybrid security sys... Read more
A Review of Technological Advancement, Toxicological Risks, and Sustainable Remediation Associated with Petroleum Refining Emissions and Agro-Industrial Effluents in the Niger Delta

Authors: Nwandieze, Fortune Onyedikachi, Ibeh Nkiruka Joy, Akankali Chukwuyemike, Onyeozu, Chijioke Kenneth3, Okpaka Ogechi Confidence, Nwandieze Fortune Onyedikachi

Environmental sustainability
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000134
Pages: 84-101

Abstract:

The Niger Delta region of Nigeria faces severe environmental degradation from petroleum refining activities and agro-industrial processing. This review synthesizes evidence from peer-reviewed studies on the characterization, toxicological risks, and remediation strategies for these dual pollution st... Read more
The Role of Church Leader in Peace Building for Sustainable Development in Taraba State: In the Context of Ethnic Diversities, An Analysis of Acts 6:1–7

Authors: Rev Dr Karbon Phillip Benjamin, Rev Kinison Saddack Alfred

Religious Studies
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000136
Pages: 102-112

Abstract:

Peace constitutes the foundation for sustainable development and human flourishing. In Nigeria, particularly in Taraba State, insecurity remains a persistent obstacle to social harmony and economic growth. This paper examines the role of church leaders in peace building within the context of ethnic ... Read more
Public Policy and Governance in Relation to Nigeria's Electoral Reform: An Analysis through Intent-Focused Management Theory

Authors: Dr Shukura M Bello, Dr Shukura M Bello, Ahmed Jibrin Abdullahi, Stanley E. Okechukwu

Public governance
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000139
Pages: 113-126

Abstract:

This paper investigates the Nigerian electoral reform using the lens of Intent-Focused Management Theory (IFMT) and finds that the problem with electoral reforms is not only a lack of legislation, but also the lack of clarity of articulation of electoral reform intent, misaligned incentives for stak... Read more
Internal migration and urban sustainability in Nigeria: A contextual analysis

Authors: Ahmed Olawumi Ogunwale

Population and Migration
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000141
Pages: 127-138

Abstract:

The challenges posed by unprecedented high rate of urbanization resulting from uncoordinated influx of migrants to the urban centers have worsened the living environment in many cities in Nigeria. This article examines the intricate relationship between internal migration and urban sustainability in... Read more
Heavy metal contamination (Pb, Cd, As, Cr, Ni) in commercially refined vegetable oils in rivers state, Nigeria: a market survey of major brands in port harcourt

Authors: Okidhika Clinton Umebhidhi, Abule Esther Chinyere

Heavy Metal Contamination
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000151
Pages: 240-252

Abstract:

Heavy metal contamination of edible vegetable oils poses significant food safety and public health risks, particularly in industrialised regions characterised by widespread environmental pollution. This study evaluated the concentrations of five heavy metals, lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), c... Read more
Effects Of Tillage Methods And Phosphorus Fertilizer Rates On The Growth, Yield And Nutritional Qualities Of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) In Ogbomoso South Western Nigeria.

Authors: Atanda Tinuade Toyin , Olaniyi Joel Oyekunle

Crop Production and Soil Sciences
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000152
Pages: 169-185

Abstract:

Field experiment was conducted at Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Southwest Nigeria, to investigate the effects of tillage methods and phosphorus fertilizer rates on the growth, yield and Nutritional Qualities of onion (Allium cepa L.). The experiment was conducted usi... Read more
Re-Engineering Enterprise Network Security in Nigeria: An Experimental Evaluation of Zero Trust Architecture

Authors: Ndiana Okon Asuquo, Destiny Young

Networking and Security
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000153
Pages: 149-168

Abstract:

This study evaluates the performance, security effectiveness, and operational trade-offs of Zero Trust Architecture compared with traditional perimeter-based security in Nigerian enterprise network environments. A controlled comparative experiment was conducted using a hybrid virtualised enterprise ... Read more
New Product Development and Business Sustainability Of Selected Mobile Phone Outlets in Abeokuta Computer Hub, Ibara, Abeokuta

Authors: Dr. Adebayo Adeyinka Toheed, Quadri Tunde Adeniji, Olajide Alade Raji

Product Development and Business Sustainability
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000155
Pages: 222-239

Abstract:

This study investigates the effect of new product development on business sustainability among mobile phone sellers in Abeokuta Computer Hub, Ibara, and Abeokuta. Specifically, the study examines how customers’ needs, new product penetration, new product competitiveness, and innovation of new produc... Read more
The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) as A Process of Christian Initiation in The Catholic Church

Authors: Habila Katuka, Patrick Muke Sunday

Rite of Christian Initiation
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000161
Pages: 186-197

Abstract:

Today unlike before, more Christians are baptised shortly after birth as infants, but the sacraments of Confirmation and Holy Eucharist are postponed for years later. This practice which is usual is how ever far from the ideal or normal. The norm as set out in the Rite of Christian initiation is tha... Read more
Microbial Contamination of Eyeglasses Among Staff and Students of Igbinedion University, Okada

Authors: Mitsan Olley, Zekeri Chance Sule

Bacteriology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000165
Pages: 212-221

Abstract:

Eyeglasses are widely used optical devices that remain in close contact with the skin, hands, nose, and surrounding environment, making them potential reservoirs for microbial contamination. Poor hygiene practices and inadequate cleaning methods may increase the risk of ocular infections associated ... Read more
Impact of Distributed Generation Placement and Penetration Level on Voltage Profile and Loss Reduction in a Radial Distribution Network: An ETAP-Based Study

Authors: Ahmed, E. A, Nweke, J. N, M.O. Oluwe, Ona, Denis Ejike, Okomgboeso Chijioke Jude

Power System Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000167
Pages: 198-211

Abstract:

Radial distribution networks are widely used in power systems because of their simple configuration and low installation cost, but they are susceptible to voltage drops and high real power losses, especially at buses far from the substation. These problems become more severe under increasing load de... Read more
Smartphones and early childhood development: a double-edged sword in the digital age of south east Nigeria

Authors: Ikenyiri, Chukwunedum Joseph, Wosowei, Monica U. P., Chukwunedum, Alexandra Ireoma

Early Childhood Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000169
Pages: 282-294

Abstract:

The rapid proliferation of smartphones has significantly transformed communication, information access, and social interaction, with notable implications for early childhood development. This study examined the behavioural, cognitive, social, and general impacts of smartphone use among children in S... Read more
Hydro-geophysical Mapping of Borehole Yield using Geophysical Method in Vandeikya Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria

Authors: Terhemba Emberga, Opara Alexander, Alma Osubor, Epuerie Emeka, Anuforo Dominic

Geophysics
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000171
Pages: 253-267

Abstract:

This study presents an integrated hydro-geophysical investigation of groundwater potential and borehole yield in Vandeikya Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria, using the Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) technique with the Schlumberger array. Eighteen (18) VES stations were systematically d... Read more
Ujamaa And the Nupe Traditional Justice System: A Comparative Analysis of Communalism and Consensus in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Olamiji Elizabeth Mekuleyi

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000178
Pages: 268-281

Abstract:

Conflict in African societies is generally perceived as a collective concern rather than an individual dispute, and as such, conflict resolution within the African worldview emphasizes the restoration of communal harmony and social relationships. This paper examines Julius Nyerere’s philosophy of Uj... Read more
Tiv Traditional Justice System and Sankofa: A Comparative Study of Historical Consciousness and Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Jolasun Benjamin Olabode

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000179
Pages: 295-311

Abstract:

Conflicts, disputes, and social frictions are inevitable in every human society, yet the mechanisms adopted for resolving them differ across cultures and civilizations. While Western approaches to conflict resolution often emphasize adversarial litigation, adjudication, and punitive justice, African... Read more
Improved Electric Eel Foraging Optimization-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Two-Level CAPTCHA Authentication Using Facial Emotion Recognition

Authors: Adeyemi, Biliqees Temitope, Makinde, Oladayo Ezekiel, Ojo, Olufemi Samuel

Computer Sciences
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000180
Pages: 312-325

Abstract:

This study describes an Improved Electric Eel Foraging Optimization-Based Convolutional Neural Network (IEEFO-CNN) for two-level CAPTCHA validation based on facial expression recognition. The traditional CAPTCHAs are no longer resistant to the attacks of artificial intelligence, so the need for a mo... Read more
Evaluating Cost Reduction and Revenue Enhancement Mechanisms in the Nexus between Digital Intensity and Banking Performance in Nigeria.

Authors: Ayadi Moniaye, Dr J. O. Omokehinde, Dr. Oladipo S. I, Prof Akinyomi O.J.

Digital transformation and performance
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000184
Pages: 326-346

Abstract:

This study investigates whether digital transformation within Nigerian deposit money banks primarily improves banking performance through cost reduction mechanism or through revenue-enhancing financial intermediation channels. Using a balanced panel dataset of 12 listed Nigerian deposit money bank... Read more
Overview of learning disabilities in mathematics and suggested remedy to re-track affected children to classroom activities

Authors: Olagoke Michael

science Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000186
Pages: 347-357

Abstract:

The condition of learning disabilities in Mathematics is a universal problem that occurs in all languages, cultures and nations in the world. The study targeted normal children who seem to have normal intelligence in all other areas of studies but have severe difficulties in learning Mathematical an... Read more
Omoluabi And the Nupe Traditional Justice System: A Comparative Study of Moral Character and Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: OLOYEDE SAMSON AYOKUNLE

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000191
Pages: 358-371

Abstract:

This study examines the Omoluabi ethos of the Yoruba people and the Nupe traditional justice system as indigenous African frameworks for moral formation, restorative justice, and communal conflict resolution. The paper argues that both traditions conceptualize conflict not merely as a legal disagree... Read more
Modeling and simulation of A 48 Bus, 330 kV power system using PSAT

Authors: Ogbodo Ikechukwu Ogbodo , Egbonwonu Emmanuel livinus, Ezekiel Nnamere Aneke, Udeagbala Remigius Ndidika

Power system optimization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000195
Pages: 372-393

Abstract:

This paper presents the modelling and simulation of the Nigerian 330 kV 48-bus power system using the Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT) in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. The Nigerian transmission network was represented as a 48-bus interconnected system comprising 16 generator buses, 32 load bu... Read more
Comparative performance analysis of Stand-Alone vs Combined FACTS controllers for Enhancing power system loadability

Authors: Ogbodo Ikechukwu Ogbodo , Ezekiel Nnamere Aneke, Asanya Onyebuchi Nduka, Okeke C. G

Enhancing power system loadability
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000196
Pages: 1-21

Abstract:

This study presents a comparative performance analysis of stand-alone versus combined Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems (FACTS) controllers for enhancing power system load ability, using the Nigerian 330KV 48-bus power system as a test bed. The research addresses the critical challen... Read more
Ubuntu and the TIV traditional justice system: a comparative study of communal ethics and restorative justice in African conflict resolution

Authors: Moshood Abiola, Hamzat

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000199
Pages: 414-427

Abstract:

This study undertakes a comparative examination of Ubuntu philosophy and the Tiv traditional justice system of North-Central Nigeria as complementary indigenous frameworks for communal ethics and restorative conflict resolution in Africa. Ubuntu, encapsulated in the Nguni-Bantu maxim “I am because w... Read more
Ubuntu and the Tiv Traditional Justice Systems: A Comparative Study of Communal Harmony and Restorative African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Sakiru Oladele, Akintola

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000200
Pages: 428-441

Abstract:

This study undertakes a comparative analysis of Ubuntu philosophy and the Tiv traditional justice system as indigenous African frameworks for communal harmony and restorative conflict resolution. Ubuntu, encapsulated in the maxim “I am because we are,” emphasizes communal interdependence, human dign... Read more
Alternative Dispute Resolution and Conflict Management among Members of the Nigerian Bar Association in Lagos State, Nigeria

Authors: Ooreoluwatomi Titilaanuoluwa BODUDE

Conflict Management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000201
Pages: 394-413

Abstract:

The increasing complexity of legal disputes and the persistent challenges associated with litigation have heightened interest in Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) as an effective mechanism for conflict management. Despite the institutionalization of ADR within the Nigerian justice system, questio... Read more
Igbo And Tiv Traditional Justice Systems: A Comparative Study of Consensus, Elders’ Mediation, And Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Ngozi Mercy Nwali

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000202
Pages: 573-586

Abstract:

This paper aims to provide a comparative analysis of the Igbo and Tiv traditional justice systems as indigenous models of conflict resolution within African societies. The analysis will focus on issues like conciliation, mediation by elders and community reconciliation. Both systems present conflict... Read more
Nupe and Igbo Traditional Justice Systems: Customary Law, Consensus, and Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Oguntiloye Funmilayo Ruth

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000203
Pages: 484-495

Abstract:

African societies developed sophisticated systems of justice and conflict resolution long before the introduction of colonial legal institutions. Among these indigenous mechanisms, the traditional justice systems of the Nupe and Igbo peoples of Nigeria stand out for their emphasis on customary law, ... Read more
Robust Multimodal Authentication Under Adverse Conditions: An Optimised Neural Fusion Model Integrating Fingerprint, Facial and OCR Verification

Authors: Adeyemi, Biliqees Temitope, Ipeayeda Funmilola W., Oyediran Mayowa O.

Computer Sciences
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000204
Pages: 503-518

Abstract:

With the advent of learning moving to the digital realm, there is an increased threat of security at educational institutions, necessitating a more efficient method beyond just passwords. Unimodal biometric systems offer an alternative but inherit a single point of failure that degrades under advers... Read more
Building AI-Assisted Risk Scoring Models for Proactive Safety Management

Authors: Emmanuel Ijeoma

Safety Management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000206
Pages: 496-502

Abstract:

For high risk sectors, the typical high impact incident is not caused by a single catastrophic event. More frequently, they are the result of "noise" in the signals that exist in everyday work, but are not strong enough or organized enough to be detected. Traditional safety systems focus on reportin... Read more
Legal and Institutional Frameworks of the Host Communities Development Trust in Nigeria under the PIA 2021

Authors: Dr. Onyemere, John-Kennedy C.

HCDT
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000207
Pages: 532-552

Abstract:

This article is a broad assessment of the legal and institutional framework of the transformative HCDT that that rekindled hope and promises of sustainable community development through the settlors’ contribution. The article adopted the doctrinal research method to analyse relevant literatures and ... Read more
Appraisal of the challenges, problems and prospects of the Nigerian oil and gas industry content development act 2010

Authors: Dr. Onyemere, John-Kennedy C.

Content Development Act
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000208
Pages: 553-572

Abstract:

Nigerian oil and gas content requirements is a desperate response to control manpower shortage and foreign dominance in the industry through compulsory utilization of Nigerians to build in-country capacity and stimulate the economy to resolving national socio-economic problems, perennial conflicts a... Read more
Evaluation of Adaptive Against Fixed Modulation in Ring-Core Fibre OAM-based SDM/WDM Transmission: A Benchmarking Perspective

Authors: Sagiru Sabiu, Samuel N. John, Ahmad A. Ashraf

Optical Communication
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000210
Pages: 472-483

Abstract:

The exponential increase in data traffic has raised a high demand for ultra-high-capacity optical transmission networks. Orbital Angular Momentum-based Space and Wavelength Division Multiplexed (OAM-SDM/WDM) optical communication systems serve as a promising strategy for meeting this demand. Howeve... Read more
Performance Assessment and Voltage Improvement of a Radial Distribution Network Using ETAP

Authors: Ahmed, E. A, Ibiam Nzeogu Inya, Okomgboeso Chijioke Jude, LAWAL Akeem Olaide

Power System Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000211
Pages: 80-90

Abstract:

This study evaluates the steady-state performance of a 6-bus radial distribution network and examines voltage improvement using ETAP load-flow analysis. A base case without compensation is assessed to quantify voltage deviation, feeder and transformer loading, and active/reactive power losses, key p... Read more
Omoluabi, Tiv, Umuada, and Nupe traditions: Moral character and communal harmony in African conflict resolution

Authors: Adeniyi Saleem Adetunji

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000215
Pages: 519-531

Abstract:

Contemporary conflict resolution in Africa has largely been influenced by Western legal and adversarial models that emphasize litigation and punitive justice, often overlooking indigenous systems founded on moral character, communal responsibility, and restorative practices. This study comparatively... Read more
Watermarking and intellectual property protection in neural networks

Authors: Agbagbo Princewill, Daniel Ekpah

Electrical
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000216
Pages: 22-42

Abstract:

The rapid commercialization of deep neural networks has intensified concerns regarding intellectual property theft, unauthorized model redistribution, and illegal replication of artificial intelligence systems. As trained neural network models require significant computational resources, large datas... Read more
Performance Evaluation of Power Transmission Network Through Risk-Based Security Assessment using Linear Approximation Method

Authors: Udeagbala Remigius Ndidika, Mgbachi C. A. C., Egbonwonu Emmanuel Livinus, Eneh Princewill, Onigbo Chika

Power Systems Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000220
Pages: 43-63

Abstract:

The persistent power failure in the transmission network has jeopardized business and industrial activities in the country as a result of low power margin and low sensitivity in the network. This situation if unchecked can affect the system frequency and stability, and eventual lead to total collaps... Read more
Occurrence, Distribution, and Risk Evaluation of Antibiotic Residues in Poultry Tissues and Eggs from Commercial Farms in Rivers State, Nigeria

Authors: Okidhika C.U., Abule E.C.

Risk Evaluation Antibiotic Residues
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000221
Pages: 64-79

Abstract:

The systematic profiling of antibiotic residue distribution across multiple poultry tissues is fundamental to evidence-based food safety governance, yet remains poorly characterised in the Nigerian context. This study determined the occurrence and tissue-specific distribution of twelve antibiotic re... Read more
Miniaturization processes of transmission lines with respect to metamaterials, energy efficiency, and operating frequencies

Authors: Muhammad Adamu, Zakariyya Usman, Bala Hussaini, Abubakar Safiyanu, Sharafadeen Muhammad

TRANSMISSION LINES
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000226
Pages: 97-114

Abstract:

Miniaturization techniques regarding the design of transmission lines are reviewed based on metamaterials, energy efficiency, and operating frequency. It shrinks circuits and line spaces strategically without compromising performance. It supports techniques that are aimed at improving the space and ... Read more