Past Issue Details

Volume 1, Issue 6 - May 2026

External Resource Inflows and Unemployment in West Africa Sub-Region

Authors: Odoni Miedideke, Alwell Nteegah, Emeka Nkoro

Economic Development
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000115
Pages: 1-17

Abstract:

This study empirically determined the effect of external resource inflows on unemployment in the West Africa sub-region from 2009 – 2023. The study used net official development assistance, private remittances, and foreign direct investment as proxies of external resource inflows while unemployment ... Read more
Sustainable Supply Chain Management and Organizational Performance: A Study of International Breweries Plc, Onitsha, Anambra State, Nigeria

Authors: Dr. Obuseh Raphael , Dr. Okere Stanislaus Ugochukwu

Supply Chain Management
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000116
Pages: 18-34

Abstract:

This research sought to understand the link between sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) and performance at International Breweries Plc, Onitsha, Anambra State, Nigeria. It examined the impact of green procurement on economic performance, waste management on environmental performance and suppl... Read more
A Statistical Content Analysis of French-Language Media Coverage of Nigerian Sports (2015–2025)

Authors: Ijeoma P. Jideofor , Chioma S. Ozongwu, Blessing C. Eboh, Rita E. Agwu

Sports and language
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000124
Pages: 72-83

Abstract:

The phenomenon of diffusion of narratives within the linguistic medium system is an area of underdevelopment concerning the communication related to sports in Africa. In particular, this research work explores the patterns of representation of Nigerian sport in the French language media during 2015-... Read more
Heavy Metal Contamination in Dust from Informal Electronic Waste Processing Facilities in Southeastern Nigeria: Implications for Occupational and Environmental Health

Authors: Innocent Naomi Evangeline , Ufomba Chukwudi John, Ejiogu Chibuzor Chris, Ikwulemenze Mazico Henry, Agagwuncha Uju Cynthia

Environmental Health
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000127
Pages: 35-45

Abstract:

Electronic waste (e-waste) has emerged as a critical environmental and public health challenge in developing countries, where informal recycling operations expose workers and communities to hazardous materials. This study assessed heavy metal contamination in dust samples from two informal e-waste p... Read more
Deep Learning for Spectrum Allocation in 5G Networks: A Python-Based Experimental Study Considering Regulatory Policies

Authors: Mohammed Adamu Sule, Benjamin Abba-Stephen, Maryam Abdulkadir, Denise D. Jonathan, Mujittapha Idris, Shehu Abdullahi

Computer Engineering Electrical Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000128
Pages: 46-58

Abstract:

The efficient allocation of radio spectrum is a critical challenge in fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks, where dynamic and heterogeneous traffic demands require intelligent resource management solutions that simultaneously satisfy technical performance objectives and regulatory compliance cons... Read more
Performance Evaluation of Different MPPT Algorithms for Solar Energy Systems: A Comprehensive Python-Based Experimental and Simulation Study

Authors: Mohammed Adamu Sule, Muhammad Bello, Shehu Abdullahi, Aliyu Muhammad Bello, Usman Musa, Salisu Muhammad

Computer Engineering and Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000129
Pages: 59-71

Abstract:

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is a fundamental requirement for achieving optimal energy extraction from photovoltaic (PV) systems, whose output characteristics vary nonlinearly with solar irradiance and cell temperature. Despite an extensive literature on individual MPPT algorithms, comprehens... Read more
A Review of Technological Advancement, Toxicological Risks, and Sustainable Remediation Associated with Petroleum Refining Emissions and Agro-Industrial Effluents in the Niger Delta

Authors: Nwandieze, Fortune Onyedikachi, Ibeh Nkiruka Joy, Akankali Chukwuyemike, Onyeozu, Chijioke Kenneth3, Okpaka Ogechi Confidence, Nwandieze Fortune Onyedikachi

Environmental sustainability
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000134
Pages: 84-101

Abstract:

The Niger Delta region of Nigeria faces severe environmental degradation from petroleum refining activities and agro-industrial processing. This review synthesizes evidence from peer-reviewed studies on the characterization, toxicological risks, and remediation strategies for these dual pollution st... Read more
The Role of Church Leader in Peace Building for Sustainable Development in Taraba State: In the Context of Ethnic Diversities, An Analysis of Acts 6:1–7

Authors: Rev Dr Karbon Phillip Benjamin, Rev Kinison Saddack Alfred

Religious Studies
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000136
Pages: 102-112

Abstract:

Peace constitutes the foundation for sustainable development and human flourishing. In Nigeria, particularly in Taraba State, insecurity remains a persistent obstacle to social harmony and economic growth. This paper examines the role of church leaders in peace building within the context of ethnic ... Read more
Public Policy and Governance in Relation to Nigeria's Electoral Reform: An Analysis through Intent-Focused Management Theory

Authors: Dr Shukura M Bello, Dr Shukura M Bello, Ahmed Jibrin Abdullahi, Stanley E. Okechukwu

Public governance
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000139
Pages: 113-126

Abstract:

This paper investigates the Nigerian electoral reform using the lens of Intent-Focused Management Theory (IFMT) and finds that the problem with electoral reforms is not only a lack of legislation, but also the lack of clarity of articulation of electoral reform intent, misaligned incentives for stak... Read more
Internal migration and urban sustainability in Nigeria: A contextual analysis

Authors: Ahmed Olawumi Ogunwale

Population and Migration
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000141
Pages: 127-138

Abstract:

The challenges posed by unprecedented high rate of urbanization resulting from uncoordinated influx of migrants to the urban centers have worsened the living environment in many cities in Nigeria. This article examines the intricate relationship between internal migration and urban sustainability in... Read more
Indigenous liquid biofertilizer (Kunapa Jal) formulations in traditional Indian farming

Authors: Dhwani Vataliya, Dr. Kinjal Bhatt

Microbial Biotechnology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000145
Pages: 139-148

Abstract:

However, the increasing accumulation of temple flower waste has become a serious issue now as its unsatisfactory decomposition affects soil health and cause pollution. Dealing with the organic waste in sustainable way is thus obligatory. Conversion of floral waste to liquid bio fertilizer has gain... Read more
Heavy metal contamination (Pb, Cd, As, Cr, Ni) in commercially refined vegetable oils in rivers state, Nigeria: a market survey of major brands in port harcourt

Authors: Okidhika Clinton Umebhidhi, Abule Esther Chinyere

Heavy Metal Contamination
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000151
Pages: 240-252

Abstract:

Heavy metal contamination of edible vegetable oils poses significant food safety and public health risks, particularly in industrialised regions characterised by widespread environmental pollution. This study evaluated the concentrations of five heavy metals, lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), arsenic (As), c... Read more
Effects Of Tillage Methods And Phosphorus Fertilizer Rates On The Growth, Yield And Nutritional Qualities Of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) In Ogbomoso South Western Nigeria.

Authors: Atanda Tinuade Toyin , Olaniyi Joel Oyekunle

Crop Production and Soil Sciences
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000152
Pages: 169-185

Abstract:

Field experiment was conducted at Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Southwest Nigeria, to investigate the effects of tillage methods and phosphorus fertilizer rates on the growth, yield and Nutritional Qualities of onion (Allium cepa L.). The experiment was conducted usi... Read more
Re-Engineering Enterprise Network Security in Nigeria: An Experimental Evaluation of Zero Trust Architecture

Authors: Ndiana Okon Asuquo, Destiny Young

Networking and Security
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000153
Pages: 149-168

Abstract:

This study evaluates the performance, security effectiveness, and operational trade-offs of Zero Trust Architecture compared with traditional perimeter-based security in Nigerian enterprise network environments. A controlled comparative experiment was conducted using a hybrid virtualised enterprise ... Read more
New Product Development and Business Sustainability Of Selected Mobile Phone Outlets in Abeokuta Computer Hub, Ibara, Abeokuta

Authors: Dr. Adebayo Adeyinka Toheed, Quadri Tunde Adeniji, Olajide Alade Raji

Product Development and Business Sustainability
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000155
Pages: 222-239

Abstract:

This study investigates the effect of new product development on business sustainability among mobile phone sellers in Abeokuta Computer Hub, Ibara, and Abeokuta. Specifically, the study examines how customers’ needs, new product penetration, new product competitiveness, and innovation of new produc... Read more
The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) as A Process of Christian Initiation in The Catholic Church

Authors: Habila Katuka, Patrick Muke Sunday

Rite of Christian Initiation
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000161
Pages: 186-197

Abstract:

Today unlike before, more Christians are baptised shortly after birth as infants, but the sacraments of Confirmation and Holy Eucharist are postponed for years later. This practice which is usual is how ever far from the ideal or normal. The norm as set out in the Rite of Christian initiation is tha... Read more
Microbial Contamination of Eyeglasses Among Staff and Students of Igbinedion University, Okada

Authors: Mitsan Olley, Zekeri Chance Sule

Bacteriology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000165
Pages: 212-221

Abstract:

Eyeglasses are widely used optical devices that remain in close contact with the skin, hands, nose, and surrounding environment, making them potential reservoirs for microbial contamination. Poor hygiene practices and inadequate cleaning methods may increase the risk of ocular infections associated ... Read more
Impact of Distributed Generation Placement and Penetration Level on Voltage Profile and Loss Reduction in a Radial Distribution Network: An ETAP-Based Study

Authors: Ahmed, E. A, Nweke, J. N, M.O. Oluwe, Ona, Denis Ejike, Okomgboeso Chijioke Jude

Power System Engineering
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000167
Pages: 198-211

Abstract:

Radial distribution networks are widely used in power systems because of their simple configuration and low installation cost, but they are susceptible to voltage drops and high real power losses, especially at buses far from the substation. These problems become more severe under increasing load de... Read more
Smartphones and early childhood development: a double-edged sword in the digital age of south east Nigeria

Authors: Ikenyiri, Chukwunedum Joseph, Wosowei, Monica U. P., Chukwunedum, Alexandra Ireoma

Early Childhood Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000169
Pages: 282-294

Abstract:

The rapid proliferation of smartphones has significantly transformed communication, information access, and social interaction, with notable implications for early childhood development. This study examined the behavioural, cognitive, social, and general impacts of smartphone use among children in S... Read more
Hydro-geophysical Mapping of Borehole Yield using Geophysical Method in Vandeikya Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria

Authors: Terhemba Emberga, Opara Alexander, Alma Osubor, Epuerie Emeka, Anuforo Dominic

Geophysics
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000171
Pages: 253-267

Abstract:

This study presents an integrated hydro-geophysical investigation of groundwater potential and borehole yield in Vandeikya Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria, using the Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) technique with the Schlumberger array. Eighteen (18) VES stations were systematically d... Read more
Ujamaa And the Nupe Traditional Justice System: A Comparative Analysis of Communalism and Consensus in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Olamiji Elizabeth Mekuleyi

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000178
Pages: 268-281

Abstract:

Conflict in African societies is generally perceived as a collective concern rather than an individual dispute, and as such, conflict resolution within the African worldview emphasizes the restoration of communal harmony and social relationships. This paper examines Julius Nyerere’s philosophy of Uj... Read more
Tiv Traditional Justice System and Sankofa: A Comparative Study of Historical Consciousness and Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: Jolasun Benjamin Olabode

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000179
Pages: 295-311

Abstract:

Conflicts, disputes, and social frictions are inevitable in every human society, yet the mechanisms adopted for resolving them differ across cultures and civilizations. While Western approaches to conflict resolution often emphasize adversarial litigation, adjudication, and punitive justice, African... Read more
Improved Electric Eel Foraging Optimization-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Two-Level CAPTCHA Authentication Using Facial Emotion Recognition

Authors: Adeyemi, Biliqees Temitope, Makinde, Oladayo Ezekiel, Ojo, Olufemi Samuel

Computer Sciences
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000180
Pages: 312-325

Abstract:

This study describes an Improved Electric Eel Foraging Optimization-Based Convolutional Neural Network (IEEFO-CNN) for two-level CAPTCHA validation based on facial expression recognition. The traditional CAPTCHAs are no longer resistant to the attacks of artificial intelligence, so the need for a mo... Read more
Evaluating Cost Reduction and Revenue Enhancement Mechanisms in the Nexus between Digital Intensity and Banking Performance in Nigeria.

Authors: Ayadi Moniaye, Dr J. O. Omokehinde, Dr. Oladipo S. I, Prof Akinyomi O.J.

Digital transformation and performance
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000184
Pages: 326-346

Abstract:

This study investigates whether digital transformation within Nigerian deposit money banks primarily improves banking performance through cost reduction mechanism or through revenue-enhancing financial intermediation channels. Using a balanced panel dataset of 12 listed Nigerian deposit money bank... Read more
Overview of learning disabilities in mathematics and suggested remedy to re-track affected children to classroom activities

Authors: Olagoke Michael

science Education
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000186
Pages: 347-357

Abstract:

The condition of learning disabilities in Mathematics is a universal problem that occurs in all languages, cultures and nations in the world. The study targeted normal children who seem to have normal intelligence in all other areas of studies but have severe difficulties in learning Mathematical an... Read more
Omoluabi And the Nupe Traditional Justice System: A Comparative Study of Moral Character and Communal Harmony in African Conflict Resolution

Authors: OLOYEDE SAMSON AYOKUNLE

Peace Conflict Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Decolonization
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000191
Pages: 358-371

Abstract:

This study examines the Omoluabi ethos of the Yoruba people and the Nupe traditional justice system as indigenous African frameworks for moral formation, restorative justice, and communal conflict resolution. The paper argues that both traditions conceptualize conflict not merely as a legal disagree... Read more