Biology and Life sciences Research Papers

11 papers published in CRSI Journal

Spirulina: A Comprehensive Review on Its Cultivation, Nutritional Profile, and Global Importance

Authors: Dr. Kinjal Upadhyay, Pal Parmar

Microbial Biotechnology
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000003
Pages: 18-29

Abstract:

Spirulina platensis, a filamentous cyanobacterium, has gained global recognition for its remarkable nutritional and therapeutic properties. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the taxonomy, biology, and cultivation techniques of Spirulina, emphasizing its applicability in various sector... Read more
Comparative nutritional composition of water yam (dioscorea rotundata), white yam (dioscorea alata) and cocoyam (xanthosoma)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances, Nwakuche Adaugo Ozioma

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000015
Pages: 10-24

Abstract:

The use of native foods is being promoted all across the world as a way to help people satisfy their nutritional needs. For many Nigerians, yam and cocoyam products are a staple source of energy. The purpose of this study was to compare the nutritional makeup of cocoyam (Xanthosoma), white yam (Dios... Read more
Effects of processing methods (cooking, frying and roasting) on the nutritional composition of white yam (dioscorea rotundata l)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances, Nwakuche Adaugo Ozioma

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000016
Pages: 25-39

Abstract:

One of the most significant food crops in West Africa is the yam (Dioscorea rotundata). For many people in tropical nations, it is a significant source of carbs and nutritious energy. Roots and tubers are rarely consumed uncooked, much like many other foods. The purpose of this study is to investiga... Read more
Preservative Potential of Lactobacillus Species for the Control of Post-Rot of Sweet Potatoes (Ipomea Batatas)

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances

Botany
Paper ID: CRSIJ25000022
Pages: 83-102

Abstract:

This report presents a comprehensive investigation into the preservative potential of Lactobacillus species as a sustainable biological control agent against post-harvest rot in sweet potatoes (Ipomea batatas). The pervasive issue of sweet potato spoilage significantly contributes to global food ins... Read more
In-vivo antidiarrhea assessment of Bacteria Isolates from selected fermented foods in Mitigating Escherichia-Coli-Induced-Diarrhea in Wistar Rats

Authors: Adigun Musibau Adeleke, Saliu Bolanle Kudirat

Microbiology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000067
Pages: 84-102

Abstract:

Antibiotic resistance is a major challenge in the control of diarrhea worldwide. And probiotics that could serve to ameliorate these comes with high cost, and its effectiveness is marred by non-compliance due to drug form presentation. In this study, probiotics were investigated in Nigerian indigeno... Read more
Breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and practices among mothers in Yenagoa LGA of Bayelsa state

Authors: Donald-Ase Mary, Akhigbe Evelyn Omolegho, Esangbedo Benjamin Irhebhude, Asalagha Maria Ohuboere, Allison Trust-Jah Tuaegwuchukwu

Breastfeeding knowledge
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000108
Pages: 271-282

Abstract:

Breastfeeding is a process of nourishing an infant with human milk directly from the breast, involving the provision of essential nutrients, antibodies, and bioactive factors that support optimal growth, development, and health outcomes. The study sought to assess the level of knowledge and attitude... Read more
Fungicidal potentials of Piper Guineese seed, Gongronema latifolium leaf and Allium sativum rhizome extract on post harvest rot of Colocasia esculenta

Authors: Ejimofor Chiamaka Frances, Nnamdi Nwakoby Enoch

Plant Pathology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000241
Pages: 118-146

Abstract:

This study investigated the fungicidal potential of ethanol extracts of Piper guineense seeds, Gongronema latifolium leaves, and Allium sativum rhizomes against postharvest rot of Colocasia esculenta (cocoyam) corms. Morphological and biochemical characterization of fungal isolates obtained from rot... Read more
Prevalence and Distribution of Intestinal Parasites in Edible Vegetables Sold in Selected Markets in Anambra State, Southeast Nigeria

Authors: Nwadike, C. C, Nweke, E. I., Ogbuefi, E. O., Okpani, S. I, Okeke, O. A., Olisa, C. S., Ikpeama, R. A.

Zoology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000315
Pages: 641-649

Abstract:

Vegetables are essential to human nutrition, but in many developing countries, they represent a source of parasitic infection. This risk is heightened by the common use of untreated wastewater for irrigation and the frequent consumption of raw or undercooked vegetables. Despite growing public healt... Read more
Microbiological quality of locally prepared kunu sold in selected markets in Makurdi, Benue state, Nigeria

Authors: Magen Nguveren Grace, Okafor Henry Chima, Ogbuagu Amaka Barbara, Nnamani Nicholas Rapuruchukwu, Okei Ejiroghene Ogheneovo, Muhammad Musa Abubakar

Microbiology
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000356
Pages: 86-94

Abstract:

Kunu is a popular traditional non-alcoholic beverage consumed widely in Nigeria, but its largely informal production and handling may expose the drink to microbial contamination. This study assessed the microbiological quality of locally prepared kunu sold in selected markets in Makurdi, Benue State... Read more
Insulin resistance and dyslipidemia among people living with HIV: A Comparative Study of ART-Naive and ART-Treated Patients and HIV-Negative Controls in Onitsha, Southeastern Nigeria

Authors: Odo, Vincentmary Chukwuemeka , Iboyi Nathaniel Onuche, Anyadike, N. N., Ogalagu, R. O., Ofordi, O.

Medical
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000398
Pages: 517-530

Abstract:

People living with HIV (PLWH) are increasingly surviving into older age because of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). Consequently, attention has shifted from AIDS-related morbidity to chronic metabolic and cardiovascular complications, including insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia, abnormal gluc... Read more
Insulin resistance and liver biochemical alterations among people living with HIV before and during antiretroviral therapy in Onitsha, Southeast, Nigeria

Authors: Odo, Vincentmary Chukwuemeka , Iboyi Nathaniel Onuche, Anyadike, N. N., Ogalagu, R. O., Ofordi, O.

medical
Paper ID: CRSIJ26000399
Pages: 433-446

Abstract:

People living with HIV (PLWH) are increasingly surviving into older age because of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). Consequently, attention has shifted from AIDS-related morbidity to chronic metabolic and cardiovascular complications, including insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia, abnormal gluc... Read more